Who Was Ethan Allen?

Ethan Allen, who has become a folk legend in Vermont, was an unusually flamboyant backwoodsman-turned- statesman from Connecticut. He was one of the early Anglo inhabitants of Burlington and lived on his property in the Winooski River Intervale from 1787 until his death in 1789. He made a very significant contribution to the early history of Vermont, at that time called the New Hampshire Grants, then the territory constituted the northern frontier of the New England colonies, and of the emerging nation.

He is best known for the capture of Fort Ticonderoga at the outbreak of the Revolutionary War and his leadership of the Green Mountain Boys. He was also a Deist and philosopher. Towards the end of his life Ethan published Reason the Only Oracle of Man, rewritten from a manuscript he and Dr. Thomas Young, a Deist friend and mentor from Connecticut, had written together years earlier.

As is so often the case with folk legends, around whom myths grow up during and after their lives, it is hard to form an accurate picture of Ethan Allen. Hero to some, rogue to others, it depends to whom you speak!


This video is exclusive to the Ethan Allen Homestead Museum, and it gives you background into Ethan Allen’s Life and some of the events and controversies he was part of:

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